Description
Oxytocin is a naturally occurring neuropeptide synthesized in the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary gland. Beyond its well-known roles in childbirth and lactation, oxytocin influences social bonding, emotional regulation, and stress reduction. It modulates activity in brain regions like the amygdala and prefrontal cortex, enhancing empathy and trust. Additionally, oxytocin interacts with the gastrointestinal system to promote digestion and reduce inflammation, highlighting its multifaceted impact on both physiological and psychological processes .